Eye Disease Diagnosis & Management in Sault Ste. Marie, ON

Cataracts cause the lens of the eye to become cloudy, leading to blurred vision and difficulty seeing in low light. They often develop gradually as part of the natural aging process but can also be accelerated by:

• Trauma or injury
• Health conditions like diabetes
• Prolonged UV exposure

During an eye exam, we assess for cataracts and recommend updated prescriptions or surgical options if they interfere with your daily life.

Known as the “silent thief of sight,” glaucoma damages the optic nerve, often due to high intraocular pressure (IOP). Without treatment, it can lead to irreversible vision loss, often starting with peripheral vision.

We use tools like OCT and visual field testing to detect glaucoma early and provide management options such as:

• Prescription eye drops
• Lifestyle recommendations to reduce risk
• Referrals for modern surgical treatments, if necessary

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) affects the macula, the part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision. It’s a leading cause of vision loss in adults over 55.

There are 2 different types of AMD:

• Dry AMD: The more common form, it progresses slowly and can often be managed with lifestyle changes like healthy eating and avoiding smoking.
• Wet AMD: A more severe form that requires prompt treatment to prevent significant vision loss.

We can diagnose AMD using OCT imaging and provide guidance on managing the disease to preserve your vision.

Diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar levels damage the blood vessels that supply the retina. At first, diabetic retinopathy can develop without symptoms or mild vision changes, but if left untreated, it can lead to blindness.

We monitor your eye health closely if you have diabetes, providing:

• Regular screenings to detect changes early
• Management plans to control disease progression
• Advice on how to protect your vision through blood sugar management

Keratoconus is a progressive eye disease where the cornea thins and bulges into a cone-like shape, causing distorted vision. Early detection is vital to managing this condition effectively.

We offer diagnostic imaging and specialized contact lenses, such as scleral lenses, to improve vision and comfort for those with keratoconus.